Stickeen Four Levels
Four levels of the story Stickeen are mentioned below:
Literal Comprehension
This story is written by John Muir (1838-1914). Stickeen (a small dog) was taken to an icy region of southwestern Alaska. He used to be slow & motionless. In this story, the writer shows the adventurous journey of Stickeen & his own.
When Muir was away, the dog followed him & Muir also follow the hunter. Other times he was aloof & indifferent. One stormy day Stickeen accompanied Muir. The level of a flood was hitting on their faces. They went to the west shore of the glacier & on the return trip, there were many dangerous crevasses.
It was difficult for the writer to cross them but the small dog crossed easily. He was calm & following Muir. Finally, they were trapped in a place surrounded by a near of 50 foot wide crevasses.
The writer made small steps on the vertical wall & across the silver bridge. On the other side, he had also made steps on the vertical wall to climb up. Thus he went across.
But Stickeen wisely knows the risk while crossing the crevasses through the silver bridge. He ran, mourned, & grieved. The writer encouraged & warned him to cross. Finally, he tried to cross it very carefully & succeeded.
Then he was completely changed. He showed uncontrollable joy. He sobbed, cried, shouted & screamed. Then, they reached safely. He never wants to be left to the writer & always looked at his face as if he were his God.
After the trip was over he was taken by his master & later stolen by a tourist. Muir would not forget him.
Interpretation
Maybe this story is trying to tell us that there is no difference between human beings & animals. It suggests that if we are in danger place we do not feel hopeless but we should use our idea and experience.
It shows the wide & tactical nature of the dog. The dog has a philosopher quality. After doing an adventurous journey animals express their feelings like a Stickeen.
Also, it taught to be a saint we should give physical, pathetic torture to our bodies. Maybe it is also interpreted that there are many things which we find in animals & human beings. Friendship & gratitude are equally found in animals. Also, it explained the beauty of nature.
Critical Thinking
In terms of giving a positive lesson to the readers, it gives the right way to be a success in life in front of problems. However, this beautiful story has some points which are unacceptable to us,
- Can an animal express its happiness as Stickeen has expressed?
- How can they survive in that cold region?
- How is it possible for a dog to be a saint having some physical pains?
- Are all animals honest with their owner?
Assimilation
By reading this story I have learned many things about the glacier & the weather there. I came to know that life is succeeded by facing problems.
Like the dog, Stickeen I found myself changed. Now I understood better what the Buddha meant when he said that we should love all living creatures.