Sociology

Theories on Social Change

The 5 Major Theories Of Social Change Explained

Theories/Approaches of Social Change There are many theories on social change developed by sociologists in order to explain the nature, direction, cause, and effects of social change. These various theories are; Structural Functionalist approach/theory Conflict theory Cyclic theory Linear theory Modernization theory Let’s talk about these social change theories one by one, 1. Structural-Functionalist Approach …

The 5 Major Theories Of Social Change Explained Read More »

social change

Social Change: Definition, Features, Source, Types, and More

What is Social Change? The alteration or transformation in the social (human) inter-actions, relationships, social structure, social institutions, social organization, and patterns of social behavior in a given society is called social change. Change is a never-ending process and the universal law of life. Change occurs in every aspect of society from material to non-material …

Social Change: Definition, Features, Source, Types, and More Read More »

Socialism

What Is Socialism? Meaning, Features, Pros, and Cons (Explained)

What is Socialism? Socialism is a type of economic system where the means of production are owned and managed by the state or say public. Socialism has also been known as a socialist economy. In socialism, the natural resources and the means of producing goods and services are collectively owned which means that the ownership …

What Is Socialism? Meaning, Features, Pros, and Cons (Explained) Read More »

what is capitalism

What is Capitalism? Its Meaning, Features, Pros, and Cons (Explained)

What is Capitalism? Capitalism is a type of economic system where means of production are owned and managed by private individuals and institutions in which individuals are free to accumulate and invest capital. In a capitalist economy, the state only plays a minor role in the marketplace, mainly controlling monopoly and exploitation. So, capitalism is …

What is Capitalism? Its Meaning, Features, Pros, and Cons (Explained) Read More »

Economic System

Economic System: Its Definition, Functions, 3 Types, Approaches

What is Economic System? An economic system is the wealth and resources of a country realized from sound economic exercises such as production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. As per Professor A G Brown, “Economy is a system by which people get their living.” In sociology, an “economy or economic system” is the …

Economic System: Its Definition, Functions, 3 Types, Approaches Read More »

welfare state

Welfare State: Definition, Function, Pros, and Cons (Explained)

What is Welfare State? The welfare state is a state of a kind of governing system, during which the government acts an essential role within the security and betterment of the economic and social well-being of its people, primarily for those in financial or social need, employing grants, pensions, subsidies, and other interests. State of welfare is a government program built up …

Welfare State: Definition, Function, Pros, and Cons (Explained) Read More »

democracy example

What is Democracy? Definition, Features, Types, Function [+Pros/Cons]

What is Democracy? Democracy is a type of political system in which power lies in the hands of the people such as choosing their representatives (i.e. government) through periodic elections. E.g. Nepal, India, etc. have democracy. It is the most civilized and one of the best types of political system in which the supreme power …

What is Democracy? Definition, Features, Types, Function [+Pros/Cons] Read More »

Political System

What is Political System? Definition, Functions, and Types (Explained)

What is Political System? A Political System is one of the social institutions that originate, enforces, and practice laws distribute power, sets a society’s agenda, and make decisions. The political system is a procedure of political activities, rules, assumptions, customs behaviors, and a working system. A political institution is an institution with a working procedure …

What is Political System? Definition, Functions, and Types (Explained) Read More »