What is the System Theory? The system theory of management sees organizations as complex systems made up of different parts that work together to achieve a common goal. Imagine a puzzle: each piece is important and fits together to create the whole picture. Similarly, in an organization, different departments like finance, management, sales, and production … Read more
What is Classical Management Theory? The classical theory of management can be defined as the theory that is aimed at increasing the productivity and efficiency of the organization. A notable characteristic of this management theory is that it treats employees as working machines and supposes they have only economic needs. Classical management theory emerged during … Read more
Principles of Bureaucratic Theory Max Weber, a German Sociologist introduced us to a theory called bureaucratic theory of management. His theory has been characterized by strictness in organizational operations. Weber is one of the members of classical management philosophy as such his goal also was to increase productivity and efficiency in the organization. He has … Read more
What is Bureaucratic Theory of Management? The bureaucratic theory of management proposed by Max Weber emphasizes the use of written rules & procedures, rigid structures, and well-defined hierarchies to control organizations. According to Weber, an ideal bureaucracy has clear hierarchies, well-defined roles, comprehensive regulations, and impartial treatment of members. Although this idealized version may not … Read more
What is Human Relations Theory? The Human Relations Theory emphasizes valuing employees’ emotions, needs, and attitudes to enhance motivation and productivity. It promotes teamwork, employee participation, and positive relationships between managers and workers. This approach recognizes individuals’ needs and behaviors, taking an interpersonal perspective in managing people. It acknowledges both formal and informal elements within … Read more
What is Administrative Management Theory? Henri Fayol, a French Industrialist and a Mining Engineer by profession developed the theory of administrative management. This theory concerns the comprehensive conceptual framework, general organization, and leadership that are applicable in all organizations. This theory argued that for the achievement of organizational goals, there should be proper management of … Read more
Principles of Scientific Management Theory Frederick Winslow Taylor, an American Management Consultant developed a management theory called Scientific Management Theory. He has been referred to as the “Father of Scientific Management”. Taylor has proved that scientific principles are actually essential in the workplace to increase productivity. His primary focus is on lower and middle-level managers. … Read more
What are the Roles of Manager? The roles of managers are the duties and tasks performed in the organization. All managers working at different levels of the organization need to perform various roles according to their job responsibilities and authority. The roles of manager is also called managerial roles or management roles. Every manager in … Read more
What is an Organization? An organization is a group of individuals who come together with a shared purpose and establish a legal entity to achieve specific goals and objectives. It can also be called a company, firm, institution, or association. Think of it as a structured system that brings people together in a formal way, … Read more
What is Lower Level Management? Lower level management, also known as the operating level, plays a crucial role in implementing the plans and strategies developed by top and middle-level managers. These managers have direct interactions with frontline employees and are responsible for ensuring the smooth execution of day-to-day activities. Their primary focus is on achieving … Read more